木南 AI 智能体开发笔记 #1 - 程序调用AI大模型

开发中，有多种方式可以在应用程序中调用AI大模型。下面介绍4种主流的接入方式。

SDK接入

引入POM依赖

<!-- Source: https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/dashscope-sdk-java -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>dashscope-sdk-java</artifactId>
    <version>2.22.17</version>
    <scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>

编写代码

public class SdkAiInvoke {

    public static GenerationResult callWithMessage() throws ApiException, NoApiKeyException, InputRequiredException {
        Generation gen = new Generation();
        Message systemMsg = Message.builder()
                .role(Role.SYSTEM.getValue())
                .content("You are a helpful assistant.")
                .build();
        Message userMsg = Message.builder()
                .role(Role.USER.getValue())
                .content("你是谁？")
                .build();
        GenerationParam param = GenerationParam.builder()
                // 若没有配置环境变量，请用百炼API Key将下行替换为：.apiKey("sk-xxx")
                .apiKey(TestApiKey.API_KEY)
                // 此处以qwen-plus为例，可按需更换模型名称。模型列表：https://help.aliyun.com/zh/model-studio/getting-started/models
                .model("qwen-plus")
                .messages(Arrays.asList(systemMsg, userMsg))
                .resultFormat(GenerationParam.ResultFormat.MESSAGE)
                .build();
        return gen.call(param);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            GenerationResult result = callWithMessage();
            System.out.println(JsonUtils.toJson(result));
        } catch (ApiException | NoApiKeyException | InputRequiredException e) {
            // 使用日志框架记录异常信息
            System.err.println("An error occurred while calling the generation service: " + e.getMessage());
        }
        System.exit(0);
    }
}